Musi waNyamavhuvhu 9, National Medical Insurance Administration yakataura zvakajeka mukupindura kwayo kurudziro Nha. Mishonga yeChinese patent iri kudiwa zvakanyanya uye yakakosha.Kuongororwa kwekutenga kwepakati kwakaitwa, uye mhedzisiro yakanaka yakawanikwa.Mudanho rinotevera, National Medical Insurance Administration ichashanda nemadhipatimendi akakodzera kuvandudza mwero wekuongororwa kwemishonga yeChinese patent uye fomula granules, kuomerera kumhando yekutanga, kuve yakatarisana nekiriniki inodiwa, kutanga nemhando yepamusoro-yepamusoro uye yakakura-vhoriyamu. , uye nesainzi uye zvishoma nezvishoma kusimudzira Chinese patent mishonga uye formula granules.Centralized procurement reform.
Formula particles inofanirawo kuiswa.Kuunganidza migodhi kuti uongorore nzira kana zoom mutsoka.Chinobata tsinga dzeindastiri iyi ndechekuti National Medical Insurance Administration yakaita chirevo chekupedzisira pakuunganidzwa kwemafoma granules panguva ino.
Muchokwadi, pane zvinongedzo munharaunda yenzvimbo: muna Chikunguru 27, madhipatimendi mana epurovhinzi yeHainan akabatana akatumira "Implementation Mitemo yeManagement of Traditional Chinese Medicine Formula Granules muHainan Province (yeKuedzwa Kwekuita)" uye vakaronga kutanga Chinese mushonga prescription granule chikamu papurovhinzi yekutenga zvinodhaka chikuva.
gadzira nekuishambadza Mitemo inoenderana yekubhidha.Kutanga kubva munaNovember, Chinese mushonga formula granules anoshandiswa muzvipatara zvehurumende anofanirwa kutengwa kuburikidza nemapuratifomu ekutenga matunhu, kutengeserana kwepamhepo, kutengeserana kunze kwenyika, uye kutenga kwemabhizinesi nemhando dzisina kukwidzwa neProvincial Food and Drug Administration zvinorambidzwa.
Formula particles inomiririra chete.Maererano nemhinduro yeNational Medical Insurance Administration kuKurudziro Nhamba 4126, mutemo mutsva we "kuongorora kubatanidzwa kwemishonga yakasiyana-siyana ine zviratidzo zvakafanana kana mabasa uye zviratidzo zvekuita pakati uye kutenga vhoriyamu" yakapa kuteedzera kwekutanga kwekutenga kwepakati. proprietary Chinese mishonga.
Vhiki rapfuura chete, "Chiziviso paMitemo Yakawanda Inotsigira Kuvandudzwa Kwemushonga Wechinyakare weChinese muSichuan" chakapihwa neSichuan Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau chakakwezvawo kutarisa kweindasitiri.Gwaro iri rakataura zvakajeka kushandiswa kwemubatanidzwa wematunhu kana matunhu mukusimudzira kuvandudzwa kwemitengo yemishonga yeChinese.Kurudzira kusimudzira kwemhando yepamusoro kwemabhizinesi ekugadzira mishonga yeChinese patent nekuita kutenga kwakawanda kwemishonga yeChinese patent sehwaro.
Nemamwe mazwi, kunyangwe danho renyika harina kusimudzira zvizere kubatanidzwa kwemishonga yeChina mukutevedzana kwekutenga kwenyika, kutenga kwenzvimbo yedunhu kwave nzvimbo yekuyedza kuita kutengwa kwepakati kwemishonga yeChinese patent.Kubva 2020, mibatanidzwa yakasiyana yanga ichiita kutengwa kwepakati kwemishonga.Muna Kubvumbi gore rino, Guangdong yakatungamira mukutengwa kwemishonga kwepakati mumubatanidzwa wematunhu gumi nematanhatu unosanganisira akawanda emishonga yekuChina.Izvi zvinoreva kuti mubatanidzwa wedunhu-wedunhu revaridzi vemishonga yeChinese uri kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma chiyero chekutengwa kwepakati.
Kusiyana neizvi, ongororo dzekutanga muQinghai, Jinhua, Zhejiang nedzimwe nzvimbo, senzira yeQinghai ndeyekusanganisira mhando dzemishonga yeChinese patent, uye kune makambani matatu kana anopfuura akaziviswa.Mushure mekupihwa zvibodzwa zvinoenderana nemhando yechigadzirwa chekambani, mukurumbira, sevhisi, uye zviratidzo zvemitengo, Chibodzwa chepamusoro ndiye anokunda, uye chibodzwa chechipiri ndiye mukwikwidzi;kana kambani inonyorera iri pasi pe2 (kusanganisira 2), timu yenyanzvi ichabatanidza zviratidzo zvayo, mashandiro ekuita uye kana paine mamwe marudzi ekuratidza kana zvichidikanwa.Tarisa kune ikozvino yenyika zvishoma kutenga Mutengo unotaurirana nekambani, uye bhidhiro inosarudzwa, uye hapana chibvumirano chinowanikwa;yeShanghai, indekisi yeChinese patent mushonga inosimbisa mhando yechigadzirwa uye chiyero chekambani, ichiverengera ingangoita hafu yehuremu, kunyanya kunaka kwechigadzirwa.Mishonga mitsva yekirasi yakaverengera mapoinzi makumi maviri nemashanu.Yakabatana nekutonga kwemhando yezvigadzirwa nezvimwe zvinhu, nzira yeShanghai yekutengwa kwepakati kwemishonga yeChinese patent iri zvakare munhanho yekuongorora.
Tichitarisa kubva kuenderera mberi kuburitswa kwemasaini kubva kuNational Medical Insurance Bureau kuti mishonga yekuChina iri kupinda mukutenga kwepakati, vemukati meindasitiri vanotenda kuti nhanho dzinogona kunzwika mukutenga kwakakura kwepakati kwemishonga yeChina.
Chinese patent mushonga wepamusoro-magumo nhangemutange
Kuongororazve rondedzero kunonyanya kukosha
Ingave padanho renyika kana kuongorora kwenzvimbo, inoratidza chimiro cheiyo indasitiri yemishonga yeChina kusvika pamwero wakati, ndiko kuti, ichiri kutsigira zvizere kuvimbika uye kuvandudzwa kweindasitiri yemishonga yeChinese, iri kutarisana nematambudziko akaunzwa nekuwana kutsva. mitemo yakadai sekutengwa kwepakati.
Iyo yazvino data kubva kuMinai.com inoratidza kuti muchikamu chekutanga cha2021, kutengeswa kwemishonga yekuChina muzvipatara zveveruzhinji mumaguta makuru kwakakwira ne29.33% gore negore.Mishonga yemoyo uye cerebrovascular chirwere ichiri chikamu chekutengesa-pamusoro, uye kune zvikamu zve 5 zvinosanganisira zvinodhaka zvevana uye qi nemishonga yeropa.Yakawedzera neinopfuura 50%, uye mazhinji acho ari ega zvigadzirwa.
Nekudaro, kubva pakuona kwekukura kwekutengesa, zvitatu chete zveTOP20 zvigadzirwa muna 2020 zvichave nekukura kwakanaka.Muna 2020, kutengeswa kwemusika kwemishonga yeChina muzvipatara zveveruzhinji mumaguta makuru kuchasvika mabhiriyoni makumi matatu emayuan, kuderera kwegore negore kunodarika gumi%.Pamusoro pezvo, muna 2020, makumi maviri nemaviri emakambani angangoita makumi manomwe echiChina emishonga echiChina akawana kukura kwakanaka mumari yese uye makumi mana nemaviri akawana kukura kwakanaka kwemubereko.Nekudaro, kubva pakuona kwekudyara kweR&D, makambani makumi maviri nematatu emuChina emishonga chete ane mari yeR&D inodarika zana remamiriyoni eyuan.
Maitiro ekuputsa mamiriro ezvinhu zvakare muedzo uyo mazhinji eChinese patent mushonga uye formula makambani granule anofanirwa kutarisana nawo mumamiriro ekutengwa kwepakati.
"Zviri kukurumidza kuongorora zvakare mishonga yeChinese patent pamusika."Pakutanga, nyanzvi dzeindasitiri dzakadanidzira pamusangano wechinyakare weChinese mushonga wekuvandudza.Nemhaka yokuti nhamba yezviitiko zvekiriniki yemishonga yepre-marketing ishoma, nguva ipfupi, nhamba yezviitiko zvishoma, uye pane zvimwe zvisingakwanisi.Mamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana achamuka uye achanyanya kuoma.Semuyenzaniso, vanachiremba vanopa zvinodhaka zvichibva pamirayiridzo, asi varwere vanogona kuishandisa kupfuura mirairo yekuunza njodzi yekuchengetedza mishonga.Mhedzisiro yekuongororwa kwemishonga yekuChina mushure mekunge yatengeswa ndeyekutsvaga humwe humbowo hunogutsa hwekutsigira chaiyo nzvimbo yekiriniki yemishonga yeChinese patent.
Ichokwadi kuti mauto emusika akamanikidza makambani mazhinji emhando kuti akurumidze kusimudzira kwechipiri kwezvigadzirwa zvechinyakare.Semuyenzaniso, kune rimwe divi, Tongrentang akaita tsvakiridzo yesainzi pamagwaro ekare ane mukurumbira nemishonga yakakurumbira, akaita zvidzidzo zveanti-bundu machira eXihuang Pills, uye akawedzera makiriniki ekushandisa seJiawei Xiaoyao Pills, uye akagadzira yakarongeka uye yakadzama sainzi. data rekutsvagisa kupa tsvakiridzo yesainzi yekushandiswa kwemishonga yekiriniki.Support.Kune rimwe divi, inoenderera mberi nekuita optimization yemhando uye maitiro uye kuvandudzwa kwemazinga, uye kukwidziridza tekinoroji yemhando dzakadai seGanmao Soft Capsule uye Liuwei Dihuang Mapiritsi.Tanga chidzidzo chekushanda kwekiriniki uye kuchengetedzeka kweWuji Baifeng Pills mukurapa hyperuricemia, uchiisa hwaro hwekuwedzera zviratidzo zvemhando dzinotevera.
Pamusoro pezvo, kusimudzira kwechipiri kweBaiyunshan Banlangen Granules kwakawana budiriro itsva, kusanganisira tsvakiridzo yekiriniki yeGuilingji mukurapa kwehunyoro kusvika pakati nepakati kusashanda kwekuziva kune vakwegura, uye kiriniki yebiological research yeDingkun Dan mukurapa polycystic ovary syndrome, etc. Mukutekeshera.Nyanzvi dzinowanzotenda kuti kuvandudzwa kwechipiri kwemishonga yeChinese patent inogona kuona kudzora kwemhando yemaitiro ese ekugadzirwa kwemishonga kubva kune yakabikwa kusvika pakugadzirira.
Zvakadaro, kugadzwa kwepakati pekutenga manejimendi modhi inosangana neakasarudzika hunhu hwechivanhu Chinese mushonga ichiri chipingamupinyi chikuru kuindasitiri.Izvo zvinodikanwa kuita nesainzi uye zvine hungwaru kuita kutengwa kwepakati kwevaridzi vemishonga yeChinese, asiwo kusimudzira nekutsigira nhaka uye kuvandudzwa kwemishonga yechinyakare yeChinese.Zvichida iyi ndiyo inishuwarenzi yenyika.Madimikira echokwadi emavara mana "sainzi uye ruzha" kiyi yakataurwa ne Bureau kumagumo.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-01-2021