(R) -2,3-o-isopropylidene-glyceraldehyde inoshandiswa sepakati peGemcitabine.
Gemcitabine inonzi pyrimidine nucleotide analogue, inova yemishonga inorwisa metabolic anticancer.Inogona kudzivirira kufambira mberi kweDNA synthesis mune imwe nguva, kureva, S-phase.Iyo ine hunhu hweyakakura anticancer spectrum, yakasarudzika nzira yekuita, yakaderera muchetura, hapana kuchinjika kune mamwe madhiragi echemotherapeutic uye haina superposition yehupfu.Nhasi, gemcitabine yakatenderwa kushandiswa munyika dzinopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe, ikava mushonga wekutanga wekurapa kweasiri diki kenza yemapapu uye "yegoridhe chiyero" chekurapa cancer yepancreatic.